Signatures are different to every person, just like as their fingerprint. It is a widely used means of personal identification and verification of an individual. A signature is a symbolic representation of consent to accept the signed document. In the case of a fake signature, a Signature Verification Forensics test can be a real lifesaver. With the intent of monetary, personal, professional, or other goals, an individual may commit forgery by copying somebody’s signature and misusing it. Some common examples of a signature include contract paper, bank checks, agreements, and other documents.
Uses of Handwritten Examination and Signature Verification Tests
Signs are shapes rather than alphabets that can be done smoothly, freely, or hesitantly with different curves and pressures. Forensic examinations for signature verification can identify these curves and formations and declare them genuine or fraudulent.
A signature verification forensics test can assist in the following cases:
- Authentication of wills
- Authentication of property documents
- Counterfeiting
- Mortgage and loan documents analysis
- Extortion notes analysis
- Suicide note under queries
- The authenticity of legal document
Various methods, tools, and equipment are employed to determine authorship and authenticity during the signature verification procedure. However, forensic document examination mustn’t be the same as “graphology,” which claims to decode the personality traits of the composer from their writing.
Kinds of Signature Forgeries
Forgery also considers a white-collar crime. It refers to copying or altering a document intending to cheat somebody. It comes under section 465 IPC (Indian Penal Code) and shall be punished with imprisonment or with, a fine, or both.
Document fraud occurs in many ways, and there are different ways to spot it in documents and signatures. Forgeries can be found in handwriting, signature, and even digital manipulation.
Four ways to attempt the forge signatures
- Tracing: The individual will try to recreate the signature’s most prominent features or handwritten text with the tracing process. This is typically created by carbon intermediate, pressure intended, and transmitted light. Tracing features is that strokes get blunt in nature, pause, pen lifts, and ink deposition.
- Simple Forgery: As the name suggests, this is an easy forgery done with minimal effort. A writer will sign a document or write something without applying any effort to observe a known sample of the signature and handwriting.
- Electronic Manipulation: Electronic manipulation extends a wide range of options for document forgery. For example, picture editing software recreates and alters the text in digital and digitally scanned copies.
- Free Hand Simulation: It is a little more detailed than simple forgery. A person who tries freehand simulation has a sample of the signature or handwriting to study. The forger will then try to recreate the styles and shapes of signatures and writing. Simulation characteristics are slow speed, more ink deposition, hesitation, slow speed, unusual pen lift, and execution of letters.
A forensic examiner must consider the above options and more for signature verification to get a definitive report. If some cases are of legal concern, selecting the right signature verification forensics test specialists or forensic lab is essential for a positive result.
Sign of Forgery
There are some critical indicators of the falsified documentaries in the signature verification forensics test:
- Pressure and speed: A faked (forged) document might have a thick, uniform line of ink, which suggests the hand used a long and precise method to create the shapes.
- Blunt starts and stops: If a signature ended inherently, it would have trailed off with the speed of the pen. However, a forged document might have quit suddenly or left an inkblot indicating a blunt pause.
- Patching: The final trait examiners will look out for in the handwriting examination forensics test is patching. This indicates checking any type of attempts done to correct the signature to make it look correct.
Why Choose DNA Forensics Laboratory Pvt. Ltd. for Signature Verification Forensics Test?
DNA Forensics Laboratory Pvt. Ltd. is among the most trusted Indian companies to provide 100% accurate, reliable Signature Verification Forensics Test at competitive costs. They use specialized methods to examine the documents, such as additions, erasures, detecting alterations, and obliterations with experts. Many law enforcement agencies and Indian courts trust them for their credibility. Therein, signature verification forensic tests at DNA Forensics Laboratory can save individuals from many problems.
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